Amiens Cathedral - The West Facade Statues
(The rather ugly but effective all-in-one key page)
Position
Jamb Figure
Upper Quatrefoil
Lower Quatrefoil
54
Hosea
Hosea marries an adulteress, whom he converts to chastity (H 3:1-5)
At God’s command, Hosea marries a prostitute (Hos. 1:2-3)
52
Joel
Joel sees that the sun and moon have lost their light and calls for conversion & repentance (Joel 2:10ff)
Joel sees the vine dried up and the fig tree withered (Joel 1:7ff)
50b
Amos
Amos (lower panel) looks up at God (upper panel) illustrating his prophecy “the Lord shall roar out of Sion, and utter his voice from Jerusalem” (Amos 1:2)
50a
Amos feeds a lamb with wild figs (Amos 7:14-15)
Amos sees the Lord standing on a wall holding a plumb-line (Amos 7:7)
48
Presentation (Simeon)
Fall of the idols
The Holy Family’s return from Egypt to Nazareth after hearing of Herod’s death
46
Presentation (Mary)
The Holy Family’s flight into Egypt
Christ among the Doctors
44
Visitation (Elizabeth)
Zachariah and the people
The naming of John the Baptist
42
Visitation (Mary)
Annunciation to Zachariah
Birth of John the Baptist
40
Annunciation (Mary)
Gideon and the dew-drench fleece (prefiguration of the virgin birth)
The flowering of Aaron’s rod (prefiguration of the virgin birth)
38
Annunciation (Gabriel)
Nebuchadnezzar’s dream of the ‘stone cut without human hands’ (prefiguration of the virgin birth)
Moses’ vision of the Burning Bush (prefiguration of the virgin birth)
36 (trum)
Virgin & Child
34
Magus #1
Balaam telling his prophecy to the Moabites (“...a star shall come forth out of Jacob, and a sceptre shall rise out of Israel” - Numbers 24:17)
An angel appears to the Magi in a dream, warning them not to return to Herod
32
Magus #2
Isaiah’s prophecy of the Adoration (Isaiah 40:1-6)
The magi escaping in their ships
30
Magus #3
Herod and his advisors, one of whom points to the adjacent prophet quatrefoils
Burning of the ships at Tarsus
28
Herod
Massacre of the Innocents
Herod orders the burning of the Magi’s ships
26
Solomon
Throne of Solomon
The Ark of the Covenant
24
Queen of Sheba
Feast of Solomon
Solomon instructing the Queen of Sheba
22b
Obadiah
Ob. feeds the prophets he has hidden in a cave to save them from Jezebel (Kings 18:4)
Ob. kneeling in humility before Elijah (Kings 18:7)
22a
Obadiah returns to King Ahab to tell him about Elijah (Kings 18:8-15)
Ob. kneeling before the King, with Elijah standing alongside (Kings 18:16)
20
Jonah
Jonah spat out of the whale on the shores of Nineveh (Jon. 2:11)
Jonah sitting under a gourd awaiting the destruction of Nineveh (Jon. 4:6-11)
18b
Micah
Micah sees the Lord in the Tower of Sion “the heavenly Jerusalem” (Micah 4:8)
“But they shall sit every man under his vine and under his fig-tree and none shall make them afraid” (Micah 4:8)
18a
The prophecy “they shall beat their swords into ploughshares...”
“...and their spears into pruning hooks” (Micah 4:3)
16
Jeremiah
Jeremiah buries a girdle near the Euphrates (Jer. 13:3-11)
A false prophet removes the yoke from Jeremiah’s neck (Jer. 28:10-17)
14
Isaiah
Isaiah’s vision of the two seraphim flanking the Lord (Is 6:1-3)
An angel purifies Isaiah’s lips with a burning coal (Is. 6:5-9)
12
St Bartholomew
Virtue - Perseverance
Vice - Inconstancy
10
St Jude (or St Simon)
Virtue - Obedience
Vice - Rebellion
8
St John the Evangelist
Virtue - Concord
Vice - Discord
6
St James the Less
Virtue - Gentleness
Vice - Violence
4
St Andrew
Virtue - Patience
Vice - Impatience
2
St Peter
Virtue - Courage
Vice - Cowardice
0 (trum)
The ‘Beau Dieu’
1
St Paul
Virtue - Faith
Vice - Idolatry
3
St James the Great
Virtue - Hope
Vice - Despair
5
St Thomas
Virtue - Charity
Vice - Avarice
7
St Matthew
Virtue - Chastity
Vice - Lust
9
St Phillip
Virtue - Prudence
Vice - Folly
11
St Simon (or Jude)
Virtue - Humility
Vice - Pride
13
Ezekiel
Ezekiel’s vision of the wheel within another wheel (Ez. 1:15-16)
The Lord with ruler and plumb-line as architect of the sanctuary (Ez. 40:3)
15
Daniel
Dan. in the lion’s den (Dan. 6:16-17)
Dan. interprets the writing on the wall at Belshazzar’s feast (Dan. 5:17-28)
17b
Nahum
Nahum points at a pool that is all that is left of Nineveh (Nahum 2:8)
The prophet curses the city (Nahum 3:1ff)
17a
The Ninevites flee in despair from their deserted city (Nahum 2:8)
Nahum’s parable that Nineveh will crumble like figs falling from a shaken tree (Nahum 3:12)
19
Habakkuk
The Lord forces the prophet to write his vision of the final doom of Babylon (Hab. 2:1-2)
An angel carries the ever reluctant Habakkuk to feed Daniel in the lion’s den (Dan. 14:32-36)
21b
Zephaniah (aka Sophronius)
The Lord smites the Ethiopians with His sword (Zeph. 2:12)
The beasts of the world lie down in the ruins of Nineveh (Zeph. 2:14)
21a
The Lord searches the ruins of Jerusalem with lights seeking those who rejected him (Zeph. 1:12-13)
The ruined Nineveh with the hedgehog on the threshold and a raven on the lintel (Zeph. 2:14)
23
St Luxor
Zodiac -Gemini
Calendar (May) - bearded man with rose-bush and pear-tree.
25
St Warlus
Zodiac - Taurus
Calendar (Apr) - young man hawking
27
St Fiscian
Zodiac - Aries
Calendar (Mar) - tending the vines
29
? bishop saint ?
Zodiac - Pisces
Calendar (Feb) - Man wrapped up warm & cooking a fish (Lenten fasting)
31
St Domice
Zodiac - Aquarius
Calendar (Jan) - banquet scene
33
St Firmin as confessor (?)
Zodiac - Capricorn
Calendar (Dec) killing pigs
35 (trum)
St Firmin as martyr
6 scenes from life of St Firmin [see Sandron p.122]
37
St Honorius (?)
Zodiac - Sagittarius
Calendar (Nov) - sowing corn
39
Censing angel
Zodiac - Scorpio
Calendar (Oct) - treading grapes
41
St Ache
Zodiac - Libra
Calendar (Sep) beating an apple tree
43
St Acheul
Zodiac - Virgo
Calendar (Aug) threshing wheat
45
Angel
Zodiac - Leo
Calendar (Jul) gathering hay
47
St Ulphe
Zodiac - Cancer
Calendar (Jun) cutting hay
49b
Haggai
In contrast with the ruined Temple, the ‘house of sinful delights’ stands strong and proud (Hag. 1:4)
The heavens withhold the dew and the trees wither (Hag. 1:10-11)
49a
The Lord shows Haggai (lower quatrefoil) a vision (upper quatrefoil) of the ruins of the temple (Hag 1:3-4)
51
Zechariah
Zech. is forced by an angel (lower quatrefoil) to witness the vision (upper quatrefoil) of a woman carried off in an urn by two winged figures (Zech. 5:5-11)
53
Malachi
The Lord rebukes 2 men, one of whom strikes him with a spear (Mal. 1:7)
The Lord lashes the priests who have departed from his path (Mal. 2:1ff)